美国玩具标签概述
Date:2022-04-06
人气 522美国玩具产品标签的要求，主要见之于ASTM F963《玩具安全》，它是根据美国联邦法规的强制性要求而制定，充分包含了CPSC16CFR的有关技术要求。如果能满足ASTM F963的标签要求，也就基本满足CPSC16CFR的标签要求。但为了确保产品符合美国法律对玩具标签要求，也要及时关注CPSC的要求及变化，这主要是指属于联邦消费品安全法（CPSA）的“CPSC 16CFR Part1000 to End”部分里有关玩具标签的要求。
电动玩具和三轮车的具体标签要求还见之于ANSI/UL 696 《电动玩具安全》和ANSI Z315.1《三轮车安全要求》。
此外，有些玩具标签还要符合FCC对电磁兼容（EMC）标志要求，主要见之于FCC47CFR的part15；美国有一些州也对填充玩具及洋娃娃的标签做出了专门的规定。
美国玩具标签的主要技术法规和标准如下：
1. 技术法规
- Code of Federal Regulations, Commercial Practices 16, Part 1000 to End (16CFR)
- Title 15 -Commerce and Foreign Trade Chapter XI - Technology Administration, Department of Commerce Part 1150 - Marking of Toy, Look-alike and Imitation Firearms
- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Engineering Test Manual for Rattles
- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Engineering Test Manual for Pacifiers
- U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Labeling Requirements for Art Materials Presenting Chronic Hazards (LHAMA)
- U.S. Child Safety Protection Act, Small Parts Hazard Warning Rule and Rules for Reporting Choking Incidents
- Age Determination Guidelines: Relating Children's Ages to Toy Characteristics and Play Behavior (September 2002)
2. 标准
- ASTM F963-03 Standard Consumer Safety Specification on Toy Safety
- ASTM F734-84 (89/94) Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Chests
- ASTM F1148-97a Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Home Playground Equipment
- ASTM F1313-90 Standard Specification for Volatile N-Nitrosamine Levels in Rubber Nipples on Pacifiers
- ANSI Z315.1-1996 American National Standard for Tricycles - Safety Requirements
- ANSI/UL 696, Ninth Edition Standard for Safety Electric Toys
- 上一条欧盟玩具标注内容及要求
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